TY - JOUR AU - Zhou, Zijie AU - Jin, Xiangliang AU - Wang, Yang AU - Dong, Peng AU - Peng, Yan AU - Luo, Jun PY - 2021/02/25 Y2 - 2025/01/01 TI - Analysis of Non-Uniform Current Distribution in Multi-Fingered and Low-Voltage-Triggered LVTSCR JF - Elektronika ir Elektrotechnika JA - ELEKTRON ELEKTROTECH VL - 27 IS - 1 SE - DO - 10.5755/j02.eie.25352 UR - https://eejournal.ktu.lt/index.php/elt/article/view/25352 SP - 41-47 AB - <p>Laterally Diffused Metal Oxide Semiconductor Silicon-Controlled Rectifier (LDMOS-SCR) is usually used in Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) protection. LDMOS-SCR discharges current by parasitic SCR, but the MOS in it cannot work when parasitic SCR is stabilized. To further enhance the Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) discharging capability of LDMOS-SCR, a novel high failure current LDMOS-SCR with 12 V operation voltage is fabricated and verified in a 0.18-um high-voltage Bipolar-CMOS-DMOS (BCD) process. Compared with conventional LDMOS-SCR, the novel LDMOS-SCR (LDMOS-SCR-R) introduced a heavily doped p-type region, which is located between the heavily doped n-type and p-type regions of Cathode and is connected with the gate. The adding p-well resistance can drop the voltage on the gate, and the gate with p-well resistance also has resistance and capacitance coupling effect. According to the results of the transmission line pulse test (TLP), the voltage applied to the gate by increasing the p-well resistance plays a major role in the device working mechanism. Under the same device size, LDMOS-SCR-R has higher <em>I<sub>t2</sub></em> (8.6 A) than conventional LDMOS (2.21 A) or LDMOS-SCR (6.62 A) in TLP results. Compared with LDMOS-SCR, the failure current of LDMOS-SCR-R increases by 30 %, and the FOM of LDMOS-SCR-R increases by 34 %. The response of LDMOS-SCR-R is also faster than that of LDMOS-SCR under larger current conditions. In addition, the phenomenon in TLP results is consistent with simulation results. The proposed LDMOS-SCR-R can effectively increase failure current without affecting the device’s design window, and the additional p-type region will not increase the layout area.</p> ER -